贝尔宾团队角色测试由英国心理学家梅雷迪思·贝尔宾(Meredith Belbin)在1970年代末开发的,是为了帮助识别一个人在团队中可能扮演的角色或者贡献。贝尔宾的研究建立在这样一个前提上:理想的团队是那些有着不同个性、技能和角色的人员构成的,他们能互补合作,共同达成团队的目标。
贝尔宾定义了九种团队角色:实干者(Shaper)、协调者(Co-ordinator)、完美者(Completer)、实施者(Implementer)、创新者(Plant)、资源调查者(Resource Investigator)、团队工作者(Teamworker)、监督者(Monitor Evaluator)和专家(Specialist)。这些角色反映了个人倾向于在团队中如何行动、交流及贡献。
贝尔宾团队角色测试相关主题的研究文献,供您参考:
1.Belbin, R. M. (2010). Management teams: Why they succeed or fail. Routledge.
2.Cilliers, F. V., & Mehra, A. (2018). Using Belbin’s Team Role Model in Project Groups: A Perspective on What Characteristics an Ideal Student Team Should Possess. Administrative Sciences, 8(3), 46.
3.Furnham, A. (2005). The relationship between the Belbin team‐role self‐perceptions of managers and the personality, job satisfaction and mental health of subordinate employees. Human Resource Development International, 8(3), 309-324.
4.Grobler, B., & Schutte, N. (2019). An investigation into the application of the Belbin Team Roles in the South African construction industry. Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology.