自动思维调查问卷（Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire, ATQ）主要用于识别和了解个体经常出现的自动思维，特别是在情绪疾病（如焦虑和抑郁）背景下。自动思维是指那些不经意识地快速闪现于心头的思维，它们是认知行为疗法研究的关键，因为这些思维模式被认为与情绪问题的发展和维持密切相关。
ATQ包含一系列陈述，受试者需根据这些陈述在他们的日常生活中出现的频率进行评分，揭示个体的消极自动思维模式。问卷通常针对消极自我评价、不希望的未来预期和个体无力感等方面的思考。通过这种评价，心理健康专业人员可以评估个体的认知偏差程度，进而帮助寻找认知重建和行为干预的切入点，这对改善负面情绪和提升生活质量至关重要。
以下是与"自动思维调查问卷"相关的一些论文文献，这些文献可能会帮助你更深入地了解该主题：
1.Epstein, S., Pacini, R., Denes-Raj, V., & Heier, H. (1996). Individual differences in intuitive–experiential and analytical–rational thinking styles. Journal of personality and social psychology, 71(2), 390-405.
2.Stanovich, K. E., & West, R. F. (1997). Reasoning independently of prior belief and individual differences in actively open-minded thinking. Journal of educational psychology, 89(3), 342-357.
3.Frederick, S. (2005). Cognitive reflection and decision making. Journal of economic perspectives, 19(4), 25-42.
4.Toplak, M. E., West, R. F., & Stanovich, K. E. (2011). The cognitive reflection test as a predictor of performance on heuristics-and-biases tasks. Memory & cognition, 39(7), 1275-1289.
5.Thompson, V. A., Prowse Turner, J. A., Pennycook, G., Ball, L. J., Brack, H., Ophir, Y., & Ackerman, R. (2013). The role of answer fluency and perceptual fluency as metacognitive cues for initiating analytic thinking. Cognition, 128(2), 237-251.