
自信心是指对自身能力、价值和能够应对挑战的信心和信念。自信心的水平直接影响着一个人在面对各种情境和挑战时的表现和心态。
自信心测试量表通常由一系列问题或陈述构成,参与者需要根据自己的感受和信念进行选择或评分。这些问题和陈述可能涉及到自我形象、自尊、自我效能感和对未来的信心等方面。
与自信心量表(Self-confidence scale)相关的论文文献参考:
1.Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. New York: W H Freeman/Times Books/ Henry Holt & Co.
2.Schwarzer, R., & Jerusalem, M. (1995). Generalized self-efficacy scale. In J. Weinman, S. Wright, & M. Johnston (Eds.), Measures in health psychology: A user's portfolio. Causal and control beliefs (pp. 35-37). Windsor, UK: NFER-NELSON.
3.Maddux, J. E. (1995). Self-efficacy theory: An introduction. In Self-efficacy, adaptation, and adjustment (pp. 3-33). Springer, Boston, MA.
4.Williams, S. L., & Kleinke, K. (1993). The politics of therapeutic humor: Sense of humor, self-esteem, and ability to cope. Journal of Leisure Research, 25(3), 245-260.